Dynamic Calculus

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The derived function (Part 4)

The applet below shows the graph of a polynomial function \(y = f(x)\).
[You can reset the applet at any time by clicking the 'circular arrows' icon in the top right corner]

 

 

  1. Reposition the point \(P\) by moving the 'slider' left and right. What is the significance of the red point?
  2. If \(y = f(x)\), find \(f'(x)\). Check your answer by clicking the 'checkbox'.
  3. Where does the graph of \(y = f'(x)\) cross the \(x\)-axis? How is this related to the gradient of the curve \(y = f(x)\) at these points?
  4. For what values of \(x\) is the graph of \(y = f'(x)\) positive? For what values of \(x\) is the graph of \(y = f'(x)\) negative?
    Describe the graph of \(y = f(x)\) in each of these domains.
  5. What is the degree of the function \(y = f(x)\)? What is the degree of the derived function \(y = f'(x)\)? What generalisation can we make about the degree of a polynomial function and the degree of its derived function?
  6. Write down the equation of a function whose derivative is \(f'(x) = 4{x^3}\). In your book draw a sketch of the function and its derived function.